First-Time Home buyer (Step-by-Step Guide) January 29, 2026

What Happens After Your Offer is Accepted?

What Happens After Your Offer Is Accepted? (First-Time Buyer Guide)

Updated February 2026

Once your offer is accepted, excitement usually arrives first — and then questions follow right behind it. Many first-time buyers immediately wonder what happens after your offer is accepted, especially if this is their first real estate transaction. Fortunately, the next steps are structured, predictable, and designed to protect both you and the seller. When you understand the sequence in advance, the process feels far less intimidating and far more manageable.


Step 1: Earnest Money Deposit (1–3 Days)

Shortly after acceptance, you’ll submit earnest money, which shows good-faith intent to purchase. This deposit is:

• held in escrow
• applied toward closing costs or down payment
• protected by contingencies written into your offer

Although amounts vary, many first-time buyers submit 1–2% of the purchase price.


Step 2: Schedule the Home Inspection (Within 7–10 Days)

Next comes the inspection phase. During this window, licensed inspectors evaluate the home’s condition and identify potential concerns. Typically, inspections review:

• roofing and structure
• plumbing and electrical systems
• HVAC performance
• safety issues
• exterior and foundation

Afterward, you may request repairs, negotiate credits, or proceed as-is. For inspection standards and consumer guidance, the American Society of Home Inspectors provides a helpful overview:
https://www.ashi.org/homeinspection/standards-of-practice/


Step 3: Loan Processing Begins Immediately

At the same time, your lender transitions from preapproval into full loan processing. Although you were preapproved earlier, this stage involves deeper verification such as:

• updated bank statements
• employment confirmation
• documentation clarifications
• appraisal ordering

Responding quickly helps prevent delays. If you need a refresher on preapproval differences, review:
Prequalification vs Preapproval


Step 4: The Appraisal (10–21 Days)

An appraisal confirms that the home’s value supports the agreed purchase price. When the value aligns, the process continues smoothly. If it comes in lower, renegotiation or financing adjustments may occur. While appraisals rarely derail transactions, they protect both buyers and lenders.

For an appraisal explanation, the Federal Housing Administration outlines guidelines here:
https://www.hud.gov/program_offices/housing/sfh/fharesourcectr


Step 5: Title Work & Insurance

Meanwhile, the title company researches the property’s ownership history to ensure there are no liens or legal claims. Buyers also purchase title insurance, which protects against unforeseen ownership disputes. Although largely administrative, this stage is critical for clean ownership transfer.

For consumer guidance on title insurance, see the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau:
https://www.consumerfinance.gov/owning-a-home/closing-disclosure/


Step 6: Underwriting (2–4 Weeks)

Underwriting is the lender’s final financial review. During this period, additional documentation requests are normal. Staying organized and responsive keeps everything moving forward.

If you want a broader overview of the mortgage process timeline, revisit:
How Long Does It Take to Buy a House?


Step 7: Final Walk-Through (24–48 Hours Before Closing)

Shortly before closing, you’ll perform a final walk-through to confirm:

• agreed repairs are complete
• appliances remain
• the home’s condition matches expectations
• no new issues have appeared

This is not another inspection — it’s simply verification.


Step 8: Closing Day (1 Day)

Closing is the finish line. On this day you will:

• sign mortgage and title documents
• transfer closing funds
• receive keys once recording occurs

In Wisconsin, closings are typically efficient, and many buyers receive keys the same day.


Typical Timeline After Offer Acceptance

Once under contract, most buyers experience:

• Inspection Period: 7–10 days
• Appraisal + Underwriting: 2–4 weeks
• Title + Closing Prep: 1–2 weeks

Altogether, the contract-to-close phase generally lasts 4–6 weeks.


Local Insight: Cross Plains & Middleton

In communities such as Cross Plains and Middleton, this timeline tends to remain steady because inventory levels and lender activity are balanced. Although seasonal fluctuations occur, most transactions progress without extreme delays.


Common Buyer Questions

Can I back out after acceptance?
Yes — contingencies such as inspection, financing, and appraisal provide exit options within defined windows.

Do I pay closing costs immediately?
No. Closing costs are paid at closing, not when the offer is accepted.

Can repairs delay closing?
Sometimes, but most negotiations resolve quickly when expectations are clear.


Final Thoughts

So, what happens after your offer is accepted? In short, the process shifts from searching to verifying. Inspections, appraisals, underwriting, and title work all exist to protect you and ensure a smooth transfer of ownership. When you know what to expect, confidence replaces uncertainty — and excitement becomes the dominant emotion again.

If you’re buying in Cross Plains, Middleton, or Dane County, preparation and clear guidance make this stage far smoother than most first-time buyers anticipate.